
Gloria Dei Church
(Old Swedes')
National Historic Site
Gloria
Dei (Old Swedes') Church was built between 1698 - 1700 and is the oldest
church in Pennsylvania. The Swedes preceded the English to this part of
America, arriving here in 1646. For nearly two centuries, this church was
a mission of the Church of Sweden. As Swedes were absorbed into the general
American population, Gloria Dei became English speaking and was admitted
into the Episcopal church in 1845. The Church is owned and maintained by
its congregation and contains important historic relics and artifacts.
Revolutionary War patriots John Hansen, president of the
Continental Congress under the Articles of Confederation, John Morton, a
signer of the Declaration of Independence, and five of General Washington's
officers rest in the churchyard burial ground.
- VISITATION:
- An active house of worship, the site is open to visitors
for weekly services and by special arrangement.
- LOCATION:
- Philadelphia, PA
- ADDRESS:
Columbus Boulevard and Christian Street
Philadelphia, PA 19147
- TELEPHONE
- (215)389-1513
- OPERATING HOURS, SEASONS
- Gloria Dei is an active religious congregation, and is
home to the parish minister. For more information about visiting, contact
the Rector at (215) 389-1513
- CLIMATE, RECOMMENDED CLOTHING:
- Average minimum temperature from December through February
is less than 30øF. Average maximum temperature from June through
August is more than 80øF with high humidity.
- DIRECTIONS:
- By car: From northbound I-95 Exit at the Columbus
Boulevard/Washington Avenue exit (#16). Turn left onto Christopher Columbus
Boulevard. At the second traffic light, Christian Street, turn left. Church
parking lot is on the left.
- From south bound I-95 Exit at the Penn's Landing
(exit 16, left hand off ramp). Turn right onto Christopher Columbus Boulevard.
At the first light (Christian Street) turn right. Church parking lot is
one the left.
- Site is easily accessible by car or public transportation
from Center City. Call (215)597-8975 for transportation information.
- TRANSPORTATION:
- By Airplane: Philadelphia International Airport, eight
miles from Center City, is served by all major domestic carriers as well
as a gateway for flights from Europe, Canada, Mexico and the Caribbean.
The SEPTA Airport Line connects the airport with Center City.
- By Train: Philadelphia is served by Amtrak which operates
rail service along the Northeast Corridor (Boston to Washington, Atlantic
City, NJ to Harrisburg, PA). Inter city service is provided to many points
south and west.
- By Bus: Inter city bus service is excellent, with daily
arrivals from all parts of the country. The Greyhound Terminal is located
at 10th & Filbert Streets, within walking distance of the park.
- GETTING AROUND:
- Philadelphia has an excellent transit system (SEPTA).
SEPTA offers commuter rail service between the city and the suburbs. SEPTA
also operates a large fleet of buses and street cars through the city and
suburbs. Day pass ($5.00) is a SEPTA transit pass that's good for unlimited
riding on all City transit vehicles.
- FEES, COSTS, RATES:
- Visitation to the site is free of charge, but arrangements
must be made in advance.
- FACILITIES AND OPPORTUNITIES:
- Exhibits:
The church exhibits items from the early log church including a Baptismal
Font, the golden sprays on the lectern and pulpit, and the Cherubim below
the organ. Buried in the cemetery are numerous members of George Washington's
army as well as the famous naturalist Alexander Wilson (the "Father
of American Ornithology").
- PROGRAMS AND ACTIVITIES:
- A site bulletin and outdoor signage interprets the story
of Gloria Dei.A tour of the Church and cemetery are available by reservation
only.
- LODGING AND CAMPING FACILITIES:
- The Thomas Bond House (129 S. 2nd Street, (215)925-1919))
is a restored colonial-period guest house operated under a historic lease
program with the National Park Service, and is listed on the National Register
of Historic Places. Many hotels, bed breakfast facilities, and a youth
hostel are within walking distance.
- FOOD/SUPPLIES:
- Many restaurants, drug stores and grocery stores are
within walking distance of the park.
-
- OTHER CONCESSIONS/NPS-MANAGED VISITOR FACILITIES
- Museum shops managed by Eastern
National (215-597-2569) are located in the Visitor Center (3rd and
Chestnut Streets) and Pemberton House (316 Chestnut Street). Proceeds fund
park programs.
The City
Tavern (2nd and Walnut Streets) is a reconstruction of what John Adams
referred to as "the most genteel Tavern". Now a working restaurant,
the City Tavern serves lunch and dinner seven days a week. For more information,
prices and reservations call (215) 413-1443.
- ACCESSIBILITY:
- The Church and walkways from the parking lot or the street
are fully accessible.
-
- RESERVATION/PERMITS:
- Church is open daily, though arrangements should be made
in advance by contacting the Rector at (215) 389-1513.
- BASIC VISIT RECOMMENDATIONS:
An hour is needed for basic visit. Other National
Park Service sites nearby
- could occupy and additional 8 - 12 hours. The Philadelphia
area offers a
- large number of cultural, scientific and sports opportunities
that could take a
- week to fully appreciate.
-
- SPECIAL EVENTS, PROGRAMS:
During the first week of December the congregation
celebrates the
- Scandinavian festival of St. Lucia. Contact the Rector
for dates and times.
-
- ADJACENT VISITOR ATTRACTIONS:
Thaddeus Kosciuszko National Memorial is located
at 3rd and Pine Streets.
- For more information about the Philadelphia area contact:
Philadelphia Convention and Visitors Bureau, 1515 Market Street, Suite
2020, Philadelphia, PA 19102, (215) 636-1666
- ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
- For more information about the park write: Visitor Information,
Independence National Historical
Park, 313 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 19106; or call: (215)
597-8974 or (215) 597-1785(TTY).
______________________________
Last Updated:Saturday, 21-Nov-98 12:44:34
http://www.nps.gov/glde/
Author: Eric Knight