Allegheny Portage Railroad
National Historic Site
Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site, a unit of the National Park Service, is located in southwestern Pennsylvania approximately 12 miles west of Altoona. Today's park covers 1500 acres. The main unit contains the Summit Level Visitor Center, the historic Lemon House, Engine House #6 Exhibit Shelter, the Skew Arch Bridge, picnic area and hiking trails. The Staple Bend Tunnel unit is located approximately 4 miles east of Johnstown, PA.
The Lemon House was a tavern located adjacent to the railroad and was a common rest and dining stop for railroad passengers. This historic tavern's first floor has been restored to 1840 using both reproduction and period furnishings. Park visitors are able to learn more about the social and economic aspects of the railroad in the furnished tavern's bar room, dining room, parlor, and exhibit area.
The Engine House #6 Exhibit Shelter was built to preserve the remains of the original building at the head of Inclined Plane 6. A full-scale model of a stationary steam engine can be viewed from a wheelchair-accessible catwalk. This building also contains interactive exhibits on the railroad's technology.
Staple Bend Tunnel, America's first railroad tunnel, is located outside of the main park area in a remote location. Presently this area is being developed. It is closed to the general public, but information can be obtained at the visitor center for ranger guided hikes to the tunnel.
Other features within the park are a historic stone quarry, the Skew Arch Bridge, and stone sleepers (early railroad ties) and culverts along the railroad trace. A picnic area is a short drive from the visitor center or can be accessed via park trails. The park contains approximately 5 miles of hiking trails for foot traffic only. During the winter months the trails are used by cross country skiers.
Programs/Activities
From Memorial Day to Labor Day a variety of ranger programs are offered daily at the park, these include talks, tours, and historic trade demonstrations. All of these programs take place near the Engine House and Lemon House area.
During the summer and fall months a series of ranger led Heritage Hikes are offered on Sunday afternoons. These hikes travel to some of the hidden treasures of the Allegheny Portage Railroad outside the main park area. These hikes vary from 1-1/2 miles to 7 miles in length. Reservations are required.
A schedule of all ranger programs offered at Allegheny Portage Railroad NHS may be obtained at the visitor center.
Accessibility:
The Summit Level Visitor Center, Engine House #6 Exhibit Shelter, Lemon House, boardwalk, and picnic area are all wheelchair accessible.
Lodging/camping facilities:
Within the park there is neither lodging nor camping but both can be found in the surrounding area.
Food/supplies:
Within the park there is neither food nor supplies but both can be found in the surrounding area.
Special children's programs are offered throughout the year. These interactive programs teach children about the natural and cultural resources found within Allegheny Portage Railroad NHS. Programs vary between different age groups. Reservations are required.
Allegheny Portage Railroad NHS is part of the Path of Progress auto tour. This auto tour travels through a nine county area in southwestern Pennsylvania taking you to many national and state parks, museums, recreational areas, etc. To obtain information on these local sites, call the Path of Progress, 1-800-898-3636.