AFFIRMATIVE ACTION:
A PIVOTAL DISCUSSION

Few subjects within the framework of race and diversity spark as much debate as affirmative action. Some of its defenders or detractors have held consistent positions on the matter since the days of the civil rights movement; others' points of view have evolved as times and circumstances have changed. President Clinton urges, "mend it, don't end it." In his article that follows, Ricardo R. Fernandez argues that affirmative action has brought Americans closer to a truly inclusive society, and therefore should be continued. Glenn C. Loury suggests a developmental, rather than a preferential, approach to affirmative action that would realize present-day aspirations. And William A. Galston presents some policy proposals to take affirmative action beyond the current system and the ongoing debate.

EXCLUSION AND INCLUSION:
THE IMPACT OF AFFIRMATIVE ACTION
By Ricardo R. Fernandez

HOW TO MEND AFFIRMATIVE ACTION
By Glenn C. Loury

BEYOND THE CURRENT SYSTEM:
SOME POLICY OPTIONS FOR AFFIRMATIVE ACTION
By William A. Galston

U.S. Society & Values
USIA Electronic Journal, Vol. 2, No. 3, August 1997